Chester Town Hall Square: A Victorian Gothic Landmark
Chester Town Hall Square is a grand public space on Northgate Street, serving as the civic heart of the city. The square is presided over by the imposing Chester Town Hall, a symbol of civic pride and history renowned for its Victorian Gothic architecture.
A Grand Design Born from Ashes
The current Town Hall was constructed following a fire that destroyed the previous exchange building in 1862. A competition was held to find a new design, which was won by Belfast architect William H. Lynn. His vision was inspired by the Cloth Hall at Ypres, Belgium. Completed in 1869, the new building was officially opened on October 15 of that year by HRH The Prince of Wales, the future King Edward VII, who was accompanied by Prime Minister W.E. Gladstone. The event drew such large crowds that local newspapers issued warnings about pickpockets.
Architectural Features
Constructed from banded pink and buff sandstone, the Town Hall is a striking example of the Gothic Revival style. Its tower rises to a height of 160 feet (49 m). A notable and surprising feature is the tower's clock, which was installed in 1979. It has only three faces; the west-facing side, which points towards Wales, remains blank. The building, which was designated as a Grade II* listed building in 1972, also features sculptures on its exterior porch and in the Waiting Hall. These carvings depict historical scenes, though they are noted for some historical inaccuracies and the omission of key female figures from Chester's history.
A Storied Civic History
Throughout its history, the Town Hall has been the backdrop for significant civic events, including the Annual Mayor Making ceremony and the historic Pentice Court. In 1897, a fire gutted a large part of the council chamber, which was restored the following year by architect T. M. Lockwood. The building's cells gained notoriety in April and May 1966 when they held the 'Moors Murderers', Myra Hindley and Ian Brady, as they awaited trial. The Victorian magistrates court remained in active use until 1992.
The Square in Modern Times
Chester Town Hall is no longer primarily an administrative building. It now functions as a vibrant civic and cultural hub, serving as the base for the City's Lord Mayor and hosting numerous civic events. The building is a popular venue for weddings, conferences, balls, and concerts. When not booked for private functions, it is open to the public for tours. The square itself is a lively public space that often hosts community events, markets, and local gatherings. The former magistrates' court has also found a new life as a filming location for television shows like 'Hollyoaks' and 'Coronation Street'.
FAQ
Why does the Chester Town Hall clock only have three faces?
The clock tower at Chester Town Hall, which had its clocks installed in 1979, features only three faces. The west-facing side, which points towards Wales, was left blank.
When was Chester Town Hall built?
Chester Town Hall was completed in 1869. It was designed by architect William H. Lynn after the previous city administration building burned down in 1862.
Can you go inside Chester Town Hall?
Yes, the Town Hall is generally open to the public for tours from 9 am to 5 pm, as long as it is not being used for a private event like a wedding or conference.
What is Chester Town Hall used for today?
Today, Chester Town Hall is a civic and cultural center. It is the base for the Lord Mayor, hosts public ceremonies, and is rented as a venue for private events. Its historic interiors have also been used as filming locations for television shows.
