Alte Münze: Discover Speyer's Historic Old Mint
Observe the historic Alte Münze facade along Maximilianstraße, a notable landmark reflecting the city's rich architectural past. Positioned halfway down Speyer's pedestrianized corridor, the Alte Münze acts as a key anchor linking the Imperial Cathedral at the east with the medieval Altpörtel gate tower at the west.
A Monument With a Misleading Name
Although universally known today as the Alte Münze (Old Mint), the standing 1748 structure never functioned as an active coin-minting facility. Speyer originally gained market and coinage rights in 946 and became a Free Imperial City in 1294. With imperial freedom, minting rights transferred to a local patrician guild that established the Haus der Münzer (House of the Minters) on this exact site.
The original medieval mint was completely destroyed during a devastating city fire in 1689 during the War of the Palatine Succession. When the site was repurposed, the new structure was built as a trading hall and guild house directly on the footprint of the lost mint, retaining the historical name.
Architectural Evolution and Features
Constructed in 1748 as the Neues Kaufhaus am Markt (New Department Store at the Market), the current building is a striking example of Baroque architecture. It initially served as a commercial department store and a transshipment hub for river trade along the Rhine.
The building underwent significant modifications in 1874 when architect Jester expanded and heightened the structure. Today, it stands as a designated individual cultural heritage monument within the Speyer Old Town. The open ground-floor arches offer a sheltered pedestrian walkway directly adjoining the cobblestones and bustling activity of Maximilianstraße.
Modern Life at the Old Mint
Presently located at Maximilianstraße 90 and Korngasse 1, the interior of the Alte Münze primarily houses Speyer's municipal finance offices and property administration. While the upper administrative floors are not geared toward tourist visits, the exterior facade and ground level remain deeply integrated into the city's public life.
The ground floor features active retail shops and culinary boutiques. Directly in front of the building stands the St. Georgsbrunnen, a striking 1930 fountain featuring a sculptural relief of St. George standing over a slain dragon.
FAQ
Did the Alte Münze actually mint coins?
No, the current building constructed in 1748 never functioned as a coin-minting facility. It was built as a commercial trading hall on the footprint of the original medieval mint, which was destroyed in a fire in 1689.
What is the Alte Münze used for today?
Today, the Alte Münze houses Speyer's municipal finance offices and property administration on its upper floors, while the ground level features active retail shops and culinary boutiques.
Where is the Alte Münze located in Speyer?
The Alte Münze is located at Maximilianstraße 90 and Korngasse 1, situated halfway down the main pedestrian promenade between the Imperial Cathedral and the Altpörtel gate tower.
